Publications

Book cover for 'La feminización de la voz de la mujer transexual' by Mariela Astudillo Ramírez, with a pink/blue butterfly and a purple sound-wave graphic.

Intervenciones quirúrgicas: la Cirugía de Feminización Facial

Capitán L, Simon D. · In: Astudillo M, ed. La feminización de la voz de la mujer transexual. Editorial Círculo Rojo
Publicada en español en 2016 y traducida al francés en 2019, esta obra introduce el método Astudillo de feminización de la voz y conceptos esenciales sobre transgeneridad. Dirigida a profesionales de la salud y pacientes, cuenta con la colaboración de los doctores Luis Capitán y Daniel Simón, de Facialteam, así como de Iván Mañero y Pablo Ruiz Voz mediano.
Book cover: Volume Three, Plastic Surgery, edited by Peter C. Neligan; colorful illustration of surgeons’ heads; subtitle craniofacial, head and neck surgery and plastic surgery; editors Losee and Hopper.

Facial Feminization – Hopper RA, ed. Plastic Surgery, 5th ed. Philadelphia, USA: Elsevier

Capitán L, Penedo Á,
Includes evidence-based guidance, new treatment algorithms, and editor-narrated video presentations providing a step-by-step walkthrough of craniofacial techniques.
Cover of Le Front magazine with a blue left border, a central purple poster-style image featuring white text and circular design, and a contents list on the right side; the magazine title Le Front is prominently displayed.

Advanced Surgical Techniques in Forehead Feminization and Hairline Redefinition

L Labrot-Moreno, L Capitán, D Simon, F Capitán-Cañadas
This article reviews forehead feminization and hairline redefinition techniques within Facial Gender-Affirming Surgery (FGAS). Drawing on over 2,300 forehead feminization surgeries performed across 16 years, it describes approaches to modifying facial features in line with patients’ gender identity and goals. It provides practical insights for surgeons and other professionals involved in gender-affirming care.
Cover of the Journal of Stomatology, Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, with a pale line-drawn skull on the right and four green circular icons on the left; notes show Issue 55.

Telescopic Genioplasty: A novel technique for chin feminization in facial feminization surgery

Miguel Pérez de Perceval Tara, Carlos Bailón Berrio, Luis Capitán, Daniel Simon
This study explores telescopic genioplasty, alone or combined with chin feminization, in 22 transgender women treated during 2023. The technique reduces chin dimensions, adjusts its forward position, and creates a more tapered appearance. Using virtual surgical planning, 3D-printed cutting guides, and customized titanium miniplates, the authors report favorable aesthetic outcomes and low complication rates.
Logo for the International Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery.

Facial feminization surgery: surgical techniques and analysis of results in 200 patients

L. Capitán, D. Simon, C. Bailón. International Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery
This work presents the team’s experience with 200 facial feminization surgeries performed between January 2008 and December 2012. It describes techniques used to soften facial features generally perceived as masculine, including frontonasal-orbital reconstruction, chin and jaw recontouring, mandibular angle reduction, and thyroid cartilage reduction. It also presents the team’s main surgical results.
Logo of SECOM CyC (Sociedad Española de Cirugía Oral y Maxilofacial) featuring a yellow circle and blue curved arrow.

Rinoplastia abierta estructurada en cirugía de feminización facial. Lecciones aprendidas tras 1422 casos consecutivos

Raúl Jiménez Bellinga, Miguel Ángel Juliá, Ángel Penedo, Miguel Pérez de Perceval, Daniel Simón, Luis Capitán
Este estudio retrospectivo describe una técnica de rinoplastia abierta feminizante y sus resultados en 1.422 pacientes intervenidos entre 2013 y 2023. Combina instrumental piezoeléctrico, plasma rico en fibrina y planificación 3D con guías de corte personalizadas. Con un seguimiento de entre 2 y 109 meses, no hubo reintervenciones de urgencia y la tasa de revisión fue del 3,14 %. Los autores concluyen que estas herramientas y las técnicas de estructuración mejoran la predictibilidad y estabilidad de los resultados, manteniendo o mejorando la función nasal.
Cover of the British Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery with three image thumbnails and the Elsevier logo.

Facial Gender-Affirming Surgery: A State-of-the-Art Overview Based on 18 Years of Specialised Practice

Carlos Bailón, Raúl J. Bellinga, Miguel Ángel Juliá, Miguel Pérez de Perceval Tara, Ángel Penedo, Ildefonso Labrot, Fermín Capitán-Cañadas, Daniel Simon, Luis Capitán
Based on 3,582 patients treated between 2008 and 2025, this article reviews contemporary facial gender-affirming surgery (FGAS). Organised by facial and cervical regions, it explores anatomical planning, bone-driven feminisation, and advanced technologies that support predictable outcomes. It emphasises thorough preoperative assessment, realistic expectations, and ethical responsibility as foundations for safe, patient-centred care.

Reply: Facial Feminization Surgery: The Forehead. Surgical Techniques and Analysis of Results

Luis Capitán, M.D., Ph.D., Daniel Simon, D.D.S., Kai Kaye, M.D., Thiago Tenório, M.D.
The team details their standardized protocol involving forehead recontouring with osteotomy of the anterior wall of the frontal sinus. They advocate maintaining this technique even in cases of frontal sinus agenesis to preserve anatomical integrity, avoid excessive bone cortex wear, and maintain natural frontonasal transitions.
Book cover for 'Gender Affirmation: Medical & Surgical Perspectives' with a framed illustration of a nude torso split down the middle, set against a blue-purple gradient background.

Chapter 8. Facial Feminization Surgery: A Global Approach

Capitán L, Simon D. · In: Salgado C, Monstrey S, Djordjevic M, eds. Gender Affirmation: Medical and Surgical Perspectives. Thieme Medical Publisher
A comprehensive analysis of Facial Feminization Surgery (FFS) or Facial Gender Confirmation Surgery, covering diagnostic evaluation, surgical techniques across facial regions, and postoperative management.

Capítulo 4. Cirugía de Feminización Facial. Feminización de la voz: abordaje multidisciplinar de la mujer transgénero. Hospitales Quirón salud

Bailón C, Capitán L, et al. · In: Casado JC, Maraví E, eds. Feminización de la voz: abordaje multidisciplinar de la mujer transgénero. Hospitales Quirón Salud
Describir los procedimientos quirúrgicos y técnicos orientados a la armonización, suavización y modificación de los rasgos faciales masculinos para la confirmación de género o la suavización del rostro.
Logo showing 'Facial Plastic Surgery & Aesthetic Medicine' with red F and A initials used for branding.

Reply: Facial Gender Confirmation Surgery: A Protocol for Diagnosis, Surgical Planning, and Postoperative Management

Luis Capitán, M.D., Ph.D., Daniel Simon, D.M.D., Devin Coon, M.D., M.S.E., Carlos Bailón, M.D., Raúl J. Bellinga, M.D., Thiago Tenório, M.D., Fermín Capitán-Cañadas, Ph.D.
Surgical Protocols and Consensus: The authors discuss the importance of establishing a standardized multidisciplinary protocol for facial gender confirmation surgery (FGCS), noting that expert opinions and techniques may vary.

Soft-tissue complications after facial feminization bone surgery

Luis Capitán, Daniel Simon, Devin Coon, Raúl J Bellinga, Carlos Bailón, Miguel Pérez de Perceval Tara, Thiago Tenório, Fermín Capitán-Cañadas
Identify soft-tissue complications and suboptimal outcomes that can occur after facial feminization bone surgery (forehead reconstruction, lower-jaw surgery, and thyroid chondroplasty), along with prevention strategies and treatment alternatives.